Complete Grammar Syllabus (145 Units)
Grammar Mastery
Comprehensive reference, real-world IELTS band-boosting tips, clear structural formulas, and interactive short quizzes for intermediate to advanced English learners.
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Unit 105 of 31
UNIT 105Adjectives and AdverbsLevel: Intermediate
Comparatives & Superlatives (Modifiers & "The ... The ...")
Forming comparatives, using degree modifiers (much, far, slightly, a bit), double comparatives (the more, the better), and as ... as.
Core Structure & Formula
Short Adjectives: adjective + -er / -est (cheaper, cheapest, safer, safest)
Long Adjectives: more / most + adjective (more expensive, most efficient)
Modifiers: much / far / a lot / slightly / a bit + comparative (much cheaper, far more efficient)
Proportional Change: The + comparative ..., the + comparative ... ("The earlier, the better")
Equality: as + adjective/adverb + as (as reliable as / not as expensive as)
AComparative Modifiers
Enhance your comparisons with precise degree modifiers instead of basic adjectives.
•The delay is far more serious than we thought at first.
•This laptop is slightly heavier than the other model.
•Could you explain that a bit more slowly?
BThe ... the ... (Proportional Comparisons)
Expresses that one variable increases or decreases in direct response to another.
•The earlier we book, the cheaper the flights will be.
•The younger you start learning a language, the easier it becomes.
•The more expensive the hotel, the better the service tends to be.
CAs ... as and Not as ... as
Comparing two things for equivalence or expressing lesser degree without using "less".
•I'm not as experienced as my supervisor. (= my supervisor is more experienced than me)
•Electricity is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.
•Their new office is three times as big as the old one.
IELTS Band 7–9 Exam Impact
Core grammar for IELTS Writing Task 1 comparing categories, bars, and tables, and Task 2 evaluating advantages vs disadvantages.
Common Candidate Errors
✗ The more high the price, the less people buy.
✓ The higher the price, the fewer people buy.
Use 'higher' (not more high) and 'fewer' for countable plural nouns like people.
Unit 105 Interactive Short Quiz
Test your understanding with 3 verified practice exercises.
Question 1 of 3
The delay is ______ more serious than we thought.
Question 2 of 3
The ______ you start learning a language, the easier it becomes.
Question 3 of 3
Electricity is twice ______ expensive as it was two years ago.